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Introduction to Python

Table of Contents

    History of Python

    • Python was created by Guido Van Rossum in late 1980s, while working at Centrum Wiskunde & Informatica (CWI) in the Netherlands.
    • Officially released in 1991
    • 1994 : Python 1.0 was released. (map, reduce, filter, and lambda)
    • 2000 : Python 2.0 was released. (list comprehensions, garbage collection, and Unicode support)
    • 2008 : Python 3.0 was released . (Not backward-compatible with Python2)
    • 2020 : Python 2 was deprecated officially.

    Why Python was created ?

    As you know Guido was working in CWI, CWI had developed a programming language (named: "ABC") easy to use alternative of "C" and "Pascal". ABC was limited and frustating at some points which motivates Guido to develope Python.

    He tooks best ideas and started on working a language that have :

    • Open source language
    • Easy to read and write.
    • An structured shell scripting alternative.
    • Capable of Handling Exception Handling and Interfacing with System Calls.

    How Python was named ?

    Guido likes a British comedy television show "Monty Python's Flying Circus", and python was fun,easy to type, remember so he took it as a official name.

    Why Python is so popular ?

    Python has ● Simple syntax, ● Versatility, ● Strong community support, ● Cross-Plateform & rich libraries who stand it out to other languages and make it popular. There are many more reasons like : ● Evolving with AI, ● Automation, and evolving with trends.

    Frequently Asked Questions

    What is Python and why is it popular?➕

    Python is a high-level, versatile programming language known for its simple syntax, strong community support, and extensive libraries, making it ideal for beginners and professionals alike.

    Who created Python and when was it released?➕

    Python was created by Guido van Rossum in the late 1980s and officially released in 1991.

    Why was Python created?➕

    Python was developed to address the limitations of the ABC language by offering a simple, readable, and flexible programming experience with enhanced error handling and system interfacing.

    How did Python get its name?➕

    Python was named after the British comedy show 'Monty Python’s Flying Circus,' as Guido van Rossum wanted a fun and memorable name for the language.

    What are the key milestones in Python's history?➕

    Python 1.0 (1994) introduced map, reduce, and lambda; Python 2.0 (2000) added list comprehensions and Unicode support; Python 3.0 (2008) improved compatibility and performance but was not backward-compatible.

    Why is Python widely used in AI, automation, and data science?➕

    Python's simplicity, extensive libraries (NumPy, Pandas, TensorFlow), and adaptability make it the preferred choice for AI, automation, and data science projects.

    Is Python free to use?➕

    Yes, Python is open-source and freely available for anyone to use, modify, and distribute.

    What are the main advantages of Python?➕

    Python offers simple syntax, cross-platform compatibility, strong community support, vast libraries, and is widely used in web development, automation, AI, and more.

    What is the difference between Python 2 and Python 3?➕

    Python 3 introduced major improvements like better Unicode support, enhanced performance, and cleaner syntax but is not backward-compatible with Python 2.

    Why was Python 2 deprecated?➕

    Python 2 was officially deprecated in 2020 due to outdated features and the need for modern programming capabilities introduced in Python 3.