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Indentation

Indentation is the space which is used at the starting of the lines in python code. It plays a crucial role in defining the structure, code blocks.
Code python
if 1==1:                # no indentation
    print("equal")      # indentation

  1. Importance of Indentation in Python
  2. Rules and Best Practices for Indentation in Python
  3. Examples

1. Importance of Indentation in Python

1. Code Structure : Indentation defines the scope of code blocks, such as those within loops, conditionals, functions, and classes. It's essential for the Python interpreter to correctly parse and execute the code.

2. Readability : Proper indentation enhances code readability, making it easier for others to follow the logic and flow of the program.

3. Maintainability : Consistent indentation helps in maintaining and modifying the code, reducing the risk of introducing errors due to changes in the code structure.


2. Rules and Best Practices for Indentation in Python

Spaces vs. Tabs: Python allows both spaces and tabs for indentation, it's recommended to stick to one method consistently. Mixing spaces and tabs can lead to unexpected results.

Consistency : Ensure that all statements within the same block of code are indented by the same amount. This consistency is crucial for the interpreter to recognize the boundaries of code blocks.

Default Indentation : Python's default is to use four spaces for each level of indentation, but you can choose your own number of indentetion for each block.